{"id":1260,"date":"2019-08-01T15:14:00","date_gmt":"2019-08-01T13:14:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fhu-premimpact.org\/?post_type=publication&p=1260"},"modified":"2020-12-01T17:48:19","modified_gmt":"2020-12-01T16:48:19","slug":"does-the-availability-of-influenza-vaccine-at-prenatal-care-visits-and-of-immediate-vaccination-improve-vaccination-coverage-of-pregnant-women","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/fhu-premimpact.org\/en\/publications\/does-the-availability-of-influenza-vaccine-at-prenatal-care-visits-and-of-immediate-vaccination-improve-vaccination-coverage-of-pregnant-women\/","title":{"rendered":"Does the availability of influenza vaccine at prenatal care visits and of immediate vaccination improve vaccination coverage of pregnant women?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

PLoS One. 2019 Aug 1;14(8):e0220705. doi: 10.1371\/journal.pone.0220705. eCollection 2019.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

INTRODUCTION:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Although vaccination against influenza is recommended for pregnant women in France because it exposes them to a risk of death and severe respiratory complications, their vaccination coverage in 2016 was estimated at 7%. This study’s principal objective was to assess the association between the availability of influenza vaccination at prenatal care visits and vaccination coverage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MATERIAL AND METHODS:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

This multicenter survey took place in 3 Paris-area public hospital (AP-HP) maternity wards (A, B, and C). Only maternity ward A offered the vaccine and vaccination without charge at prenatal visits. Data were collected from parturients during 10 days in January 2017 by a self-administered anonymous questionnaire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

RESULTS:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Data from 248 women showed overall vaccination coverage of 19.4% (48\/248): 35.4% (46\/130) in maternity unit A, 2.7% (2\/75) in B, and 0% (0\/43) in C (P<0.01). After adjustment for socio-demographic characteristics, women at maternity ward A were significantly more likely to be vaccinated than those at B and C (aOR 25.52, 95%CI [5.76-113.10]). Other factors significantly associated with higher vaccination coverage were the mother’s French birth (aOR 2.37 CI [1.03-5.46]) and previous influenza vaccination (aOR 3.13, 95%CI [1.25-7.86]). Vaccinated women generally considered they had received adequate information (aOR 4.15 CI [2.10-8.22]), principally from the professional providing their prenatal care. Nonvaccination was attributed to the absence of an offer of vaccination (81.5%), fear of fetal side effects (59.5%), and inadequate information (51.4%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CONCLUSION:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Our results show that availability of influenza vaccination, free of charge, at prenatal consultations at the maternity ward increases vaccination coverage significantly.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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